OpenAI's Red Code: Why the Creator of ChatGPT Has Entered Crisis Mode for the First Time in Three Years
On December 1, 2025, Sam Altman sent out an internal memo announcing "code red" — the highest level of mobilization in the company's history. All new products are frozen, advertising, health and shopping agents, even Pulse — postponed indefinitely. All resources are thrown into saving a single product: ChatGPT. Spoiler: this is not panic, it's an admission — OpenAI's leadership is no longer guaranteed.
⚡ In Brief
- ✅ "Code Red" is a first in OpenAI's history: previously there was only "orange."
- ✅ Gemini 3 and Claude Opus 4.5 surpassed ChatGPT in speed, benchmarks, and UX.
- ✅ All new products are frozen, the team is working in "surge" mode — daily stand-ups, reallocation of engineers.
- 🎯 You will get: why OpenAI is losing pace, what exactly will be fixed in ChatGPT, and what chances Ukrainian developers have against the backdrop of this crisis.
- 👇 Read more below — with figures, irony of fate, and forecasts for 2026.
Table of Contents:
- 📌 Irony of Fate: From Google's "Code Red" to OpenAI's "Red Code"
- 📌 Context: How the Leader Became a Follower
- 📌 What Exactly Does "Code Red" Mean
- 📌 Why Competitors Overtook OpenAI
- 📌 What Exactly Will Be Fixed in ChatGPT in the Coming Weeks
- 📌 Inside the Kitchen: Color Codes and the Culture of Crisis
- 📌 Consequences for Users, Developers, and the Ukrainian AI Ecosystem
- 📌 Forecasts: Three Scenarios for OpenAI's Development by the End of 2026
- ❓ Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
- ✅ Conclusions
⸻
🔄 Irony of Fate: How OpenAI Repeated Google's Path Down to the Day
📅 November 30, 2022, ChatGPT gained its first 100 million users. In December, Google announced "code red."
📅 November 30, 2025, Gemini 3 crossed the 700 million monthly users mark. On December 1, OpenAI announced "code red."
⏳ The difference is exactly three years and one day.
🎯 This is not just a coincidence of dates. It's almost a mirror image of events:
- 📢 2022: Sundar Pichai and Jeff Dean wrote to employees: "ChatGPT threatens our core business — search."
- 📢 2025: Sam Altman writes to employees: "We cannot allow Gemini to become the new primary interface to AI."
😂 The best irony — in 2023–2024, OpenAI engineers joked about Google's "code red" and even wore T-shirts with the inscription "We caused Google's code red." 👕 Now these T-shirts are quietly disappearing from the San Francisco office.
📈 History shows: in AI, the first-mover advantage lasts approximately 36 months. ⏰ Then the game of "catch me if you can" begins. 🏃 OpenAI has just entered this phase — and for the first time in its history is playing by the rules of the pursuer, not the leader.
📉 Context: How the Leader Became a Follower
📊 ChatGPT reached 800 million weekly active users in three years, but the growth rate fell to 33% per quarter. 🚀 Instead, Gemini 3 grew from 450 to 650 million monthly in just 4 months, integrating into the Google search ecosystem.
⚠️ The figures paint a worrying picture for OpenAI: from dominance to stagnation. 🧠 In August 2025, GPT-5 promised a "revolution in reasoning," but the reality turned out to be more modest — the model improved over GPT-4o, but lost to Gemini 3 on key benchmarks. 📈 For example, on ARC-AGI-2 (a test of abstract thinking), Gemini 3 scored 45.1% in Deep Think mode versus 17.6% in GPT-5.1, and on Humanity's Last Exam — 37.5% versus 31.6%. 💡 These are not just numbers: they signal a weakness in visual reasoning and scientific tasks, where OpenAI previously led.
🧑💻 Even more acute is the "brain drain": in 2025, OpenAI lost dozens of top engineers. 📉 A SignalFire report records that engineers from OpenAI are 8 times more likely to go to Anthropic than vice versa (ratio 8:1), and from DeepMind — 11:1. 🔍 Reasons? Anthropic attracts with its focus on ethical AI and the autonomy of researchers, while OpenAI is criticized for commercialization and bureaucracy. 👥 Specific examples: Jan Leike (former leader of Superalignment) went to Anthropic in May, and John Schulman (co-founder) — in July. 💥 These losses weaken innovation potential, especially in the race for AGI.
💰 Financial pressure only exacerbates the crisis: in the first half of 2025, OpenAI recorded $13.5 billion in losses on $4.3 billion in revenue — a ratio of 3:1. 📉 The forecast for 2028 is $74 billion in losses, mainly on infrastructure (NVIDIA clusters and data centers). 🔗 Dependence on Microsoft (27% stake) and investors ($500 billion valuation) keeps the company afloat, but revenue growth has slowed from 250% in 2024 to 56% in 2025. 🏃♂️ Without radical changes, OpenAI risks becoming the "second player" in the triumvirate with Google and Anthropic.
🚨 What Exactly Does "Code Red" Mean
🔴 "Code Red" is a corporate alarm signal when all resources are shifted to save the flagship. At OpenAI, this means a pause on advertising, Pulse, health/shopping agents, and custom voices — all for the sake of ChatGPT.
⚡ In the internal memo, Altman described it as a "surge" — a full mobilization: more than 70% of engineering teams (about 800 specialists) are being transferred to the "ChatGPT day-to-day experience" project. 🛠️ Specific steps:
- 📅 Daily synchronous meetings at 9:00 and 17:00 PT, where teams report on progress in real time — from A/B tests to bug fixes
- 🚀 Accelerated release of a new reasoning model (O3-preview), scheduled for December 9–10, 2025, which, according to internal data, surpasses Gemini 3 by 12% in chain-of-thought reasoning and reduces the "clinical" nature of responses
- 🎯 Priorities: not just speed (target — 2-second latency for 90% of requests), but "restoring the soul" — adding humor, contextual memory, and less censorship to bring back that "wow effect" of 2022
🔍 An interesting nuance: this is the first "red" in OpenAI — previously the maximum was "orange" during GPT-4o. 🏠 Now the focus is on the core product, because, as Altman writes, "ChatGPT is our home, and we will not let it fall."
🏃♂️ Why Competitors Overtook OpenAI
🌐 Google has integrated Gemini 3 into its entire ecosystem — from search to Android — lowering the price by 40% thanks to TPU v5. 🏢 Anthropic, on the other hand, took enterprise: Claude Opus 4.5 processes 1 million tokens of context without loss. 🎯 OpenAI? It scattered across 15+ products, forgetting about one perfect chatbot.
📊 Analysis shows that OpenAI lost not technologically, but strategically. ⚙️ Google with Gemini 3 (released November 18, 2025) not only caught up — it surpassed on benchmarks: 45% on ARC-AGI-2 (versus 31% GPT-5.1), 78% on LMArena for multimodality. 🔗 Plus, integration with Nano Banana (image generator) added 200 million users in a month, because Gemini now "lives" in Gmail, YouTube, and Maps. 💸 Result: inference costs at Google — $0.0005/token, at OpenAI — twice as expensive due to dependence on NVIDIA.
💼 Anthropic with Claude Opus 4.5 (November 24) focuses on B2B: the model leads in code generation (92% success on HumanEval) and agentic tasks, such as automating workflows. 👥 Corporate clients (like Salesforce) switched because Claude "hallucinates" less in enterprise contexts and costs 25% less for long sessions. 📈 Growth: 10x in clients with revenue >$100 million per quarter, partly thanks to a $30 billion deal with Amazon AWS.
🎯 OpenAI faced the effect of expanding focus: since 2024, the company has been developing SearchGPT, Canvas, Voice Mode, Agents in parallel — and this naturally distributed some of the resources away from the main product, ChatGPT. 😕 In addition, some users noted that GPT-5 feels more "formal" because the team actively invested in multimodality and new features. 🏁 The current "heightened attention mode" is rather a signal of rethinking priorities: in the race for AGI, the winner is the one who can focus on the key product and continue to improve it.